Preview

The Kazan Socially-Humanitarian Bulletin

Advanced search

The religious situation in Ukraine: will there be an end to the confrontation?

https://doi.org/10.26907/2079-5912.2023.3.86-93

Abstract

After the collapse of the USSR, transformation processes began to take place in the former republics of the Soviet Union in all spheres of social, political, spiritual and cultural life. The interfaith relations did not remain the same: we can see tension within Orthodoxy, in particular, between the church structures of the Kiev and Moscow Patriarchate, which continues today.
The independence of the country caused to life the old idea of creating a united Ukrainian church on the principle: the national state - the national church. This position was also supported by the political leadership of the newly formed state.
It is characteristic that the social and religious processes taking place in the former Republics of the Soviet Union are carried out according to the same algorithm, which testifies to a certain pattern, which probably results from the same purpose: to free themselves from Russia's influence not only in political and administrative terms, as a successor to the USSR, but also to try to break religious and canonical ties with the former metropolis by uniting scattered institutional entities into a single and one national and confessional structure. However, despite the fact of achievement of this goal (the establishment of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine) the confrontation did not stop because other interfaith problems as well as personal problems of some church hierarchs had not been resolved.
The article raises the question of the further development of the religious situation in Ukraine.

About the Author

A. K. Pogasiy
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Russian Federation

Pogasiy Anatoly Kirillovich, Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Professor of the Department of Religious Studies, Institute of Social and Philosophical Sciences and Mass Communications



References

1. Tulyanskaya, Y. T. Study of religious discourses: the discourse of Calvinism in modern Protestantism. Historical, philosophical, political and legal sciences, cultural studies and art history. Questions of theory and practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016, 11 (73). – S. 182 –193.

2. Pogasiy A. K. Competitive religious discourses in the socio-historical evolution of Russian Orthodoxy. Diss... Doc. Filos. Sciences. – St. Petersburg, 2013. – 431 p.

3. Elkov I. The last battle with Bandera in the USSR occurred in 1960 [Electronic resource]. Available at: https://rg.ru/2022/03/30/poslednij-boj-s-banderovcami-v-sssr-proizoshel-v-1960-godu.html (accessed 12.04.2023).

4. Himin. V. UAOC and UOC (KP) in the XX-early XXI centuries: the main events and historical parallels of the Ukrainian schisms [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/uapts-i-upts-kp-v-hh-nachale-xxi-vekov-osnovnyesobytiya-i-istoricheskie-paralleli-ukrainskih-raskolov (accessed 11.04.2023).

5. Dawisha K., Parrott B. Russia and the New States of Eurasia (Cambridge University Press, 1994. – p. 96). 6. The time of news. – July 16, 2004. – No. 124.

6. Petrushko V. Autocephalous schisms in Ukraine in the post-Soviet period (1989-1997). – M.: Ed. St. Tikhon's Orthodox Theological Institute, 1998.

7. Yakovenko I. Ukraine: Religious and civilizational component of political conflicts // Religion and Conflict / Edited by A. Malashenko and S. Filatov. – M.: Russian Political Encyclopedia (ROSSPEN), 2007.

8. UAOC ceased to exist [Electronic resource]. Access mode: http://www.interfax-religion.ru/?act=news&div=73183 (archived copy) (accessed 21.04.2023).

9. Report of His Beatitude Metropolitan Vladimir of Kiev and All Ukraine at the Bishops' Council of the Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow, June 2008). [Electronic resource. Access mode: http://orthodox.org.ua/ru/node/3166 ] (accessed 11.05.2023).

10. How many parishes of the Moscow Patriarchate have transferred to the Orthodox Church of Ukraine [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://24tv.ua/ru/skolko_prihodov_moskovskogo_patriarhata_pereshli_v_pcu_parubij_nazval_novoe_kolichestvo_n1091746 (accessed 24.05.2023).

11. As of October (2019), the number of parishes of the OCU has reached 7 thousand [Electronic resource]. – Access mode: https://day.kyiv.ua/ru/news/111019-po-sostoyaniyu-na-oktyabr-kolichestvo-prihodov-pcu-dostigla-7-tysyach (accessed 27.02.2023).

12. Filaret left the PCU and created a "Synod" of the UOC-KP of five "bishops" [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://spzh.news/ru/news/63169-filaret-vyshel-iz-pcu-i-sozdal-sinod-upc-kp-iz-pyati-jepiskopov (accessed 27.02.2023).

13. Tsypin, Vladislav, Archpriest. The laid letter of 1589 [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/Vladislav_Tsypin/ulozhennaja-gramota-1589-g / (date of appeal 13.05.2023).

14. Patriarchal I Synodal Tomos over the autocephalous church organization of the Orthodox Church in Ukraine [Electronic resource]. – Access mode: https://www.pomisna.info/uk/document-post/patriarshyj-i-synodalnyj-tomos-nadannyaavtokefalnogo-tserkovnogo-ustroyu-pravoslavnij-tserkvi-v-ukrayini/ (accessed 23.05.2023).

15. Report of the Rector of the Kiev Theological Academy and Seminary Bishop Sylvester of Belogorod at the XII International Scientific and Practical Conference on October 27, 2020, Kiev [Electronic resource]. Access mode: http://edinstvo.patriarchia.ru/db/text/5713133.html (accessed 11.05.2023).


Review

For citations:


Pogasiy A.K. The religious situation in Ukraine: will there be an end to the confrontation? The Kazan Socially-Humanitarian Bulletin. 2023;(3 (60)):86-93. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26907/2079-5912.2023.3.86-93

Views: 60


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2079-5912 (Print)